Growth plan and revenue forecast: spend to EBITDA and cash
How big can this get, when does it make money, and how much cash does it need on the way? A month-by-month plan from the levers you actually control.
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By quarter
Cash runway from today's cash
Scenarios downside, base, upside
What to do next
How it is calculated
The plan runs month by month. Ad spend grows at your chosen rate, and paid CAC rises as spend scales: every doubling of spend makes each new customer more expensive by the percentage you set, which is how real channels saturate. Organic customers are added on top as a share of paid.
Paid CAC(t) = CAC today × (spend(t) ÷ spend today)^log2(1 + CAC increase per doubling) Repeat orders = Σ earlier cohorts × month-one repeat rate × (1 − monthly fall)^(months since) Revenue = new customers × first order value + repeat orders × repeat order value CM3 = revenue × CM2 margin − ad spend EBITDA = CM3 − fixed costs
Cash starts at what you have today and moves with EBITDA each month. Working capital, inventory build and tax timing are not modelled, so treat the cash line as a floor on what you need. Downside and upside cases flex CAC and retention together.
Questions
How do I forecast revenue for a D2C brand?
Forecast customers, not revenue. Start from ad spend and CAC to get new customers, add organic, then layer repeat orders from every earlier cohort using your retention curve. Revenue is the result, which keeps the plan honest about what has to be true.
Why does CAC rise as spend grows?
Each channel reaches its cheapest, most responsive audiences first. Scaling spend means bidding for less responsive people, so the marginal customer costs more. A 15 to 30 percent increase per doubling of spend is a common planning range.
When should a D2C business reach EBITDA break-even?
It depends on funding, but the plan should show contribution after marketing (CM3) turning positive early, because that is what eventually covers fixed costs. If CM3 stays negative while spend grows, growth is deepening losses rather than building towards profit.
Where do I get the retention inputs?
The Customer Economics Audit measures the share of customers who order again and how quickly that falls, straight from your orders file.
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